CO129-154 - Public Offices - 1871 — Page 354

CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案 All AI Reviewed

From a Return transmitted to this Department by the Govt of Macao, re: to the working of the Board of Superintendence of Chinese Emigration from the date of its establishment in Sept. 1868, it may be seen that out of 34,811 Coolies S. bound for Havannah & other country, in 8622 have returned to their own native places: there were 195 who did not emigrate because they were claimed by their relatives. 62 fell sick & withdrew from the Superintendent's supervision, & 59 from emigration on arriving or after finally signing the respective contracts; and from the said return it appears that 169 Brokers have been punished with from three to six months imprisonment with hard labour & fine for having entered the Superintendant's office or falsely procured coolies to ship.

It is therefore proved by these statistics that steps have been taken to ascertain the spontaneity with which Chinese emigrants from the Port of Macao are allowed the option of desisting from their intentions even after signing the contracts, & that when they do desist they are sent back to their own native places, whereas on the contrary at Hong Kong they are compelled to embark after they have signed their contracts.

It is alleged in carrying the Coolie Emigrants from Macao that they are compelled to emigrate because each Corcha with 50 emigrants is accompanied by a police soldier, & because there is a soldier on the watch on board each ship. It is true that such is the practice, & that all coolie ships are accompanied by three men of the Maritime Police until the Pilot quits the ship: but all these precautions are for the purpose of preventing the coolies from being robbed in the boats when conveyed; & also of preventing any disturbance among them on board.

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From a Return transmitted to this Department by the Govt of Macao, re: to the working of the Board of Superintendence of Chinese Emigration from the date of its establishment in Sept. 1868, it may be seen that out of 34,811 Coolies S. bound for Havannah & other country, in 8622 have returned to their own native places: there were 195 who did not emigrate because they were claimed by their relatives. 62 fell sick & withdrew from the Superintendent's supervision, & 59 from emigration on arriving or after finally signing the respective contracts; and from the said return it appears that 169 Brokers have been punished with from three to six months imprisonment with hard labour & fine for having entered the Superintendant's office or falsely procured coolies to ship. It is therefore proved by these statistics that steps have been taken to ascertain the spontaneity with which Chinese emigrants from the Port of Macao are allowed the option of desisting from their intentions even after signing the contracts, & that when they do desist they are sent back to their own native places, whereas on the contrary at Hong Kong they are compelled to embark after they have signed their contracts. It is alleged in carrying the Coolie Emigrants from Macao that they are compelled to emigrate because each Corcha with 50 emigrants is accompanied by a police soldier, & because there is a soldier on the watch on board each ship. It is true that such is the practice, & that all coolie ships are accompanied by three men of the Maritime Police until the Pilot quits the ship: but all these precautions are for the purpose of preventing the coolies from being robbed in the boats when conveyed; & also of preventing any disturbance among them on board.
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From a Retion transmitted to this Deget the working, by the Gout of Macas, reb : to the ofthe Board of Superintendence of Chinese Emigration from the date of its establishment in Sept. 1868, it may 34,811 Corbie S. be seen that out of to Havannah & Verw country, in 8622 have returned to their own desisted addition to 1463 who preferred to remain at Macas rather than return to their own native places : there were 195 who did not emigrate because they were claimed by their relatives. 62 fell with a withdrew from the Superintendent's supervision, & 59 from emigration on arriving on bt after Finally Signing the respective contracts; and from the sand return it appears that 169 Brokers have been punished with from to six months imprisonment in chains hard labour Brie with harbour for having entered the Superintendants office ar falle lucigrants as for the purpose opentining cookies to ship. Jo It is therefore proved by there statistics that sueaus have been taken to avertain the 353 Spoutuneity with wth Chinese emigrants from the Port of Macas allowing them the option of desisting from their intentions even after signing the contracts, &t that when they do desest they ara sent back to their our native places, whereas ou They the contrary at Hoang hong are compelled to embark after they han. signed their contracts. It is alleged in carrying the Cookie Emigrants from bracus are compelled to emigrate because each Corcha 50 emigrants is accompanied by a police soldier, & because there is a soldier on the watch on b? each ship. It is true that Such is the practice, & that all coolie sheps are accompanied by three men of the Maritime Police until the Pelot quits the are taken Slip : brut all these precautions for the fourpone of preventing. The cookies convey from being robbed in the boats wh hd ; & also of preventing any them on articks
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From a Retion transmitted to this Deget

the working,

by the Gout of Macas, reb : to the

ofthe Board of Superintendence of Chinese Emigration from the date of its establishment

in Sept. 1868, it may

34,811 Corbie S.

be seen that out of

to Havannah & Verw

country, in

8622 have returned to their own

desisted

addition to 1463 who preferred to remain at Macas rather than return to their own native places : there were 195 who did not emigrate because they were claimed by their relatives. 62 fell with a withdrew from the Superintendent's supervision, & 59 from emigration on arriving on bt after

Finally Signing the respective contracts; and from the sand return it appears that 169 Brokers have been punished with from to six months imprisonment in chains

hard labour

Brie

with harbour for having entered the Superintendants office ar falle lucigrants

as

for the purpose opentining cookies to ship.

Jo

It is therefore proved by there statistics that sueaus have been taken to avertain the 353 Spoutuneity with wth Chinese emigrants from

the Port of Macas allowing them the option of desisting from their intentions even after signing the contracts, &t that when they do desest they

ara

sent back to their our native

places, whereas ou

They

the contrary at

Hoang hong

are compelled to embark after they han.

signed their contracts.

It is alleged in

carrying

the Cookie Emigrants

from

bracus are compelled to emigrate because each Corcha

50 emigrants is accompanied by a police soldier, & because there is a soldier on the watch on b? each ship. It is true that Such is the practice, & that all coolie sheps are accompanied by three men of the Maritime Police until the Pelot quits the

are taken Slip : brut all these precautions for the fourpone of preventing. The cookies

convey from being robbed in the boats wh

hd ; & also of preventing any

them on

articks

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